If you are diagnosed with chlamydia, it is vitally important you get the right treatment promptly. You must take the medication correctly, and also make sure you follow specific advice about what to do, and what not to do, while taking the medication. These recommendations were updated in September , and are outlined in this article. Chlamydial infection, causes intense inflammation within certain body tissues — which become, red, swollen, and then scar tissue may develop.
A range of unpleasant symptoms , can then develop, as well as certain medical conditions. If left untreated, the infection may persist and then affect the pelvic organs — the uterus womb , the Fallopian Tubes and ovaries. However if untreated, because chlamydia also causes inflammation in the male genital tract, this may result in the following. Chlamydia is a bacterial infection and is treated with antibiotics. The updated advice is summarised as follows —. If however you are pregnant or breastfeeding , you are not permitted to take doxycycline.
The following are alternative possible options, if the first and second choice treatments are unsuitable:. In the past, chlamydia was often treated with a single dose of the antibiotic azithromycin. Azithromycin was felt to be a good first choice, because taking just the 1mg dose results in very good antibiotic levels in the blood stream for several days, without the need to take further tablets.
Azithromycin taken as a single dose, was also ideal, because it was easier for patients to take all their treatment at once. The alternative treatment option, was a 7-day course of doxcycline , but in fact, many people never finish a 7-day course of antibiotics. See Also Pregnancy Reproductive Health. Find an STD testing site near you. ZIP Code:. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website.
Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. But if it's very likely you have the infection, you might be started on treatment before you get your results.
Your doctor may give you different antibiotics, such as amoxicillin or erythromycin , if you have an allergy or are pregnant or breastfeeding. A longer course of antibiotics may be used if your doctor is concerned about complications of chlamydia. Some people experience side effects during treatment, but these are usually mild. The most common side effects include stomach ache , diarrhoea , feeling sick, and thrush in women.
If you had doxycycline, you shouldn't have sex — including vaginal, oral or anal sex, even with a condom — until both you and your partner s have completed treatment. In people assigned male at birth, untreated chlamydia can cause epididymitis , an infection in the prostate gland, and male chlamydial urethritis.
This can happen if you stop taking the necessary treatment. The CDC recommends getting tested 3 months after treatment of your initial infection to ensure the infection is cleared. You can visit your doctor to get tested and start treatment right away, if necessary. Another option is to take an at-home chlamydia test.
There are a number of at-home tests that test for a range of STIs, including chlamydia. Once you receive your test in the mail and send back your collected sample, you can speak with a virtual healthcare professional. If your results are positive, they may help you start treatment.
Left untreated, it can lead to more serious health conditions. Sam Lauron is a freelance lifestyle writer based in Austin, TX. Connect with her on Instagram or Twitter , or by visiting her website. If you need a chlamydia test, your doctor's office can collect samples and perform the testing. A chlamydia test is easy and quick, and in some cases…. STIs can pose unique problems for people who are pregnant which is why it's important to prevent or properly treat them when they occur. Learn which….
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